Sahel Edition

Burkina Faso: Makeshift gold mine caves in near Hounde, killing several minersF

Posted On 9 February 2023

Number of times this article was read : 917
The North Africa Journal's WhatsApp Group

The North Africa Journal’s WhatsApp Group

Ten people were killed when a makeshift gold mine collapsed in western Burkina Faso, a miners’ association said on Thursday. “In the early hours of February 8, miners… were trapped” near the town of Hounde, according to Abasse Derra, an official with the local gold miners’ association. “The death toll so far is 10,” he added giving a provisional toll confirmed by Moussa Ouedraogo, another member of the association. Collapses are frequent at Burkina Faso’s gold mining sites, where local communities feel they receive little benefit.

Gold has overtaken cotton to become the poor West African country’s main export, with 17 industrial mines producing around 70 tonnes per year. Informal mining employs around 1.5 million people and generates a further 10 tonnes of gold every year, according to the mining ministry. In April 2022, Russian gold company Nordgold said it had halted activity at its main private mine in northern Burkina Faso for “security reasons”.

The region has been plagued by a jihadist insurgency led by rebels affiliated with Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State group, killing thousands and displacing almost two million since 2015. Deadly jihadist attacks in the impoverished Sahel state often target gold mine workers.

AFP

More on the Sahel

Mali: After Kidal, The War Comes to BamakoF

Mali’s military government lost Kidal to a joint FLA-JNIM offensive on April 26, 2026, after Russian Africa Corps personnel and Malian troops withdrew under rebel escort. The fall of the city, retaken by Bamako with Russian support in November 2023, exposes the limits of the junta’s sovereignty narrative and raises serious questions about the durability of Mali’s security model.

Mali: Russian-linked Forces Under Drone Pressure in Northern Mali$

Armed groups in northern Mali are shifting toward repeatable FPV drone strikes against Malian army and Russian-linked Africa Corps positions. Recent attacks in Anéfis and Aguelhok indicate a tactical evolution that challenges the assumption of operational sanctuary in the Kidal region.