Oct 10, 2025

Libya’s Path to Stability: Still Blocked by Fragmentation and Armed Rivalries$

Analysis by Arezki Daoud

Libya ends 2025 still divided between rival governments and dominated by militias. Clashes, rights abuses, and stalled reforms keep the security outlook fragile. Limited local elections show resilience, but lasting stability depends on unified institutions and accountability.

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Morocco: Employment Gains Concentrate in Urban Centers as Rural Areas Fall Behind$

by The North Africa Journal | Feb 10, 2026 | Business and Economy, Labor, Labor, 1PREMIUM, Briefs, 1-BLUE-LEFT-SECTION-Special-Focus-Free, Morocco, Social & Human Affairs, 1shorts, Maghreb, Social, Economy & Business

Morocco’s labor market showed strong job creation in 2025, but the gains were overwhelmingly concentrated in urban areas. While cities absorbed nearly all new employment, rural regions continued to lose jobs, exposing a widening divide that leaves young people, women, and rural workers increasingly disconnected from the recovery.

Egypt and Turkey Test Pragmatic Rapprochement After Years of Estrangement$

by The North Africa Journal | Feb 10, 2026 | International, Briefs, 111, Egypt, 1PREMIUM, Politics, Security & Defense, 1shorts, Egypt Politics, Security, security upfront, Shield and Alert: Egypt, Shield and Alert: Turkey

Egypt and Turkey are cautiously rebuilding relations after years of estrangement, driven by shifting regional dynamics and converging state interests. Recent defense-industrial cooperation and renewed diplomatic engagement point to a pragmatic recalibration rather than full political reconciliation, as both countries test whether managed coordination can replace prolonged rivalry.

Egypt Deepens Defense-Industrial Engagement With China$

by The North Africa Journal | Feb 10, 2026 | International, 1PREMIUM, Briefs, Egypt, Politics, Security & Defense, 1shorts, Security, Shield and Alert: Egypt

Egypt is advancing defense-industrial cooperation with China through localized production, joint exercises, and expanded military training links. Developments during 2025 point to a pragmatic effort by Cairo to diversify suppliers and strengthen domestic manufacturing capacity, while Beijing cautiously broadens engagement beyond conventional arms sales.

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